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Moody’s Lifts Italy’s Rating to Baa2, First Upgrade in 23 Years

Moody’s credits steadier politics, tighter budgets plus PNRR execution, shifting the outlook to stable.

Overview

  • Italy’s sovereign rating rises from Baa3 to Baa2 with the outlook moved from positive to stable, marking Moody’s first upgrade since 2002.
  • Moody’s points to fiscal prudence, policy continuity and strong progress on EU recovery-plan milestones as key drivers of improved creditworthiness.
  • The agency says Italy’s high debt could start declining from 2027 if growth holds and primary surpluses strengthen.
  • The decision caps a 2025 series of upgrades by S&P, Fitch, DBRS and Scope, which analysts say may lower borrowing costs.
  • Economy Minister Giancarlo Giorgetti welcomed the move as a vote of confidence, while analysts note a 2025 deficit target near 3% could support an earlier exit from the EU excessive‑deficit procedure.