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Molecular Coating Boosts Single-Photon Purity by 87% in Atomically Thin Semiconductor

The peer-reviewed study shows a PTCDA layer stabilizes quantum emitters in monolayer tungsten diselenide.

Overview

  • Northwestern engineers deposited PTCDA molecules in vacuum, forming a uniform protective adlayer over tungsten diselenide defect sites.
  • The coating produced a controlled, uniform shift to lower photon energy while leaving the semiconductor’s core electronic properties unchanged.
  • Measurements also showed reduced activation energy for emission and cleaner one-at-a-time photon output.
  • Results published Oct. 3 in Science Advances point to a simple, scalable path to more reliable quantum light sources for secure communication and sensing.
  • The team plans to test additional material–coating combinations next, then pursue electrically driven emission to advance toward quantum networks.