Overview

• The Transdniester region, home to 400,000 people, has been left without Russian gas since January 1, forcing residents to rely on firewood and electric heaters for warmth.
• Moldova’s government and Russia dispute the size of Moldova's gas debt, with Moscow claiming $709 million is owed, while Chisinau estimates it at only $9 million.
• Transdniester's main power plant, now running on coal, has reserves sufficient for 30-50 days, raising fears of a complete electricity blackout if the situation persists.
• Moldovan leaders accuse Russia of weaponizing energy to destabilize the country and undermine its pro-Western government ahead of parliamentary elections this year.
• Authorities in Transdniester warn of potential technological failures at the power station and have urged residents to prepare for worsening conditions.