Particle.news
Download on the App Store

Mogadishu Holds First Direct Vote in Nearly 60 Years Under Tight Security

Officials expect results soon, presenting the municipal poll as a test for planned 2026 national voting.

Women queue to have their biometrics recorded during the voter registration for the forthcoming local government elections, breaking away from the long-standing practice of leaders being chosen by clan elders, in Hamarweyne district of Mogadishu, Somalia April 19, 2025. REUTERS/Feisal Omar/File Photo
Nearly 400,000 voters will be transported in buses to polling stations, says the electoral body
A soldier frisks a voter during the Mogadishu region's local polls
President Hassan Sheikh Mohamud (R) urged Somalis to 'take the path of democracy'

Overview

  • Election authorities reported more than 500,000 ballots cast across 523 polling stations in 16 districts, with about 1,600 candidates competing for 390 council seats.
  • Security forces numbering roughly 10,000 enforced a citywide lockdown and closed the capital’s main airport to protect the vote.
  • Major opposition parties and leaders from federal member states boycotted the election, calling it flawed and warning they could run parallel processes without a negotiated roadmap.
  • The poll follows a 2024 law restoring universal suffrage, while an agreement leaves the presidency to be chosen by parliament even as lawmakers move toward direct election in 2026.
  • Analysts and UN reporting point to al-Shabab’s sustained capability and funding shortfalls for the AU mission, raising doubts about scaling direct voting nationwide.