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MOF Nanotip Coating Kills Bacteria by Puncture

A peer‑reviewed study shows a Chalmers‑engineered surface prevents early biofilms by mechanically piercing bacterial membranes.

Overview

  • Researchers stacked one metal‑organic framework atop another to create sharp, precisely spaced nanotips that rupture bacteria on contact.
  • Antibacterial performance depends on tip spacing, with gaps that are too wide allowing attachment and gaps that are too tight reducing lethal stress.
  • The method avoids antibiotics and toxic metal‑ion release, aiming to curb resistance development and lessen environmental impact.
  • Published in Advanced Science, the work points to potential use on implants, catheters, ship hulls and industrial pipes to deter biofouling.
  • The team reports low‑temperature fabrication compatible with temperature‑sensitive and recycled plastics, with durability and biocompatibility testing still ahead.