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MLB Tests Automated Ball-Strike System During Spring Training

The new system allows players to challenge umpire calls in real-time, with potential adoption in regular season games as early as 2026.

Kansas City Royals first base coach Damon Hollins and umpire Chris Guccione look on as the results of a Automated Ball Strike (ABS) replay challenge by Texas Rangers catcher Chad Wallach are shown on the scoreboard during the eighth inning of a spring training game at Surprise Stadium on Feb. 21, in Surprise, Arizona.  Wallach successfully challenged a called ball. (Smiley N. Pool/The Dallas Morning News/TNS)
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Overview

  • The Automated Ball-Strike System (ABS) is being trialed in 13 spring training ballparks, allowing pitchers, catchers, and batters to challenge umpire calls on balls and strikes.
  • Each team is permitted two challenges per game, which are retained if the challenge is successful, with results displayed on the stadium scoreboard within seconds.
  • The system has been used in minor leagues, where it has improved strike zone accuracy and reduced disputes between players and umpires.
  • Some teams, like the Rays, have embraced the system as a strategic and fan-friendly innovation, while others, like the Reds, are opting out of using it during spring training to focus on regular-season preparation.
  • The ABS system is not expected to be implemented in MLB regular-season games until at least 2026, as trials continue to refine its functionality and impact on gameplay.