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MIT Physicists Discover Fractional Electron Charges in Graphene

A groundbreaking study reveals that electrons can exhibit fractional charges in a five-layer graphene structure without the need for an external magnetic field.

  • Physicists at MIT have observed the fractional quantum Hall effect in graphene, a material previously not expected to exhibit such behavior.
  • The discovery was made in a five-layer graphene structure, where electrons behave as if they are broken into fractional charges.
  • This effect occurs without the need for any external magnetic field, marking the first evidence of the 'fractional quantum anomalous Hall effect' in graphene.
  • The findings could have significant implications for quantum computing, offering a simpler system for realizing exotic electronic states.
  • The research team is exploring multilayer graphene for other rare electronic states, indicating potential for further groundbreaking discoveries.
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