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Minnesota Farm Leaders Warn ICE Activity Is Draining Labor, Risking Planting Delays

State agriculture officials say fear of federal raids is keeping farmhands off job sites.

Overview

  • ICE recently detained a worker leaving a Jennie-O shift in Willmar, with additional operations reported near dairy farms.
  • Deputy Agriculture Commissioner Andrea Vaubel said immigrant labor is staying home and urged ICE to leave Minnesota, warning the food supply and grocery prices could be affected.
  • Democratic Sen. Aric Putnam said many workers avoiding shifts are here legally, noting Minnesota’s roughly 3,500 H-2A seasonal farm employees.
  • Minnesota Farmers Union president Gary Wertish warned that labor gaps threaten narrow spring planting windows in a sector with about 68,000 farms supporting roughly 388,000 jobs.
  • Farmers cite California’s 2025 surge in enforcement—over $3 billion in crop losses and steep local revenue declines—as a cautionary example while Minnesota’s ultimate impact remains uncertain.