Overview

• Decree 563/2025 abolished export duties on about 200 mining products, including gold, copper and lime
• Late July cuts trimmed agricultural rates—from 33% to 26% on soy and from 12% to 9.5% on maize and sorghum—without full elimination
• Former Córdoba governor Juan Schiaretti, FAA vice president José Luis Volando and other sector leaders have intensified calls to scrap all field export duties, citing unequal treatment
• An Ieral/Fundación Mediterránea report shows net margins improve by up to US$60.5 per hectare but total tax pressure stays between 53% and 112% of rent, leaving many producers unprofitable
• Ieral modelling forecasts a 22% drop in export-duty revenue offset by a 9%–15% decline in overall tax intake as higher Income Tax and Ingresos Brutos shift fiscal burdens toward provinces