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Mie Passes Japan’s First Punitive Customer‑Harassment Ordinance

The law creates an expert review process that lets the governor issue prohibition orders and allows police referral and criminal penalties for violations.

Overview

  • The Mie Prefectural Assembly unanimously approved the ordinance on Friday, October 16, 2026, and the measure takes effect on April 1, 2027.
  • The ordinance defines high‑severity customer harassment as repeated, unjustified demands for apologies or meetings, requests for money or favors, obscene speech, and stalking behavior.
  • Under the new procedure, businesses can ask an expert review committee to investigate alleged cases and the governor may issue a prohibition order after hearing the panel’s findings.
  • If a person ignores a prohibition order the prefecture can refer the case to police and prosecutors, and convicted offenders face up to ¥500,000 in fines or detention.
  • The measure departs from earlier non‑punitive local rules in Hokkaido, Tokyo, Gunma and Aichi and follows Kuwana City’s practice of name publication, making Mie’s law a possible model for other local governments.