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Mid-Afternoon Inhaler Use Found to Improve Nighttime Asthma Symptoms in Study

Clinical trial results reveal that aligning asthma treatment with circadian rhythms enhances nighttime lung function and reduces inflammation without added risks.

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Overview

  • A randomized three-way crossover trial found that taking a single daily dose of inhaled corticosteroid (beclomethasone) between 3 PM and 4 PM significantly improves nighttime lung function and reduces airway inflammation.
  • The mid-afternoon dosing strategy showed a 100 ml improvement in lung function at 10 PM compared to morning dosing, with no increase in steroid-related side effects or cortisol suppression.
  • The study included 21 participants with mild to moderate asthma, each completing three different dosing regimens with a two-week washout period between them.
  • Researchers emphasize the need for larger-scale trials to confirm findings and assess feasibility in broader clinical settings.
  • Experts suggest that this approach, known as chronotherapy, could address the nocturnal worsening of asthma symptoms, which is linked to 80% of fatal asthma attacks.