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Microsoft’s December Patch Tuesday Fixes 72 Flaws, Including Three Zero‑Days

CISA flagged an exploited Windows Cloud Files vulnerability and set a December 30 deadline for remediation.

Overview

  • Microsoft patched three zero‑day vulnerabilities, including CVE-2025-62221 in the Windows Cloud Files Mini Filter Driver that attackers are exploiting to gain SYSTEM privileges.
  • CISA added CVE-2025-62221 to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog and directed organizations to apply the update by December 30, 2025.
  • Three critical remote code execution bugs in Office and Outlook were fixed, including CVE-2025-62562 (Outlook) and CVE-2025-62554 and CVE-2025-62557 (Office).
  • A PowerShell command‑injection RCE (CVE-2025-54100) now triggers a security confirmation when using Invoke-WebRequest, with mitigation guidance detailed in KB5074596.
  • The release spans Windows, Office, Edge and developer integrations such as GitHub Copilot for JetBrains (CVE-2025-64671), with 19 RCE and 28 elevation‑of‑privilege issues among 72 total vulnerabilities.