Microplastics Linked to Alarming Rise in Antibiotic Resistance, Study Finds
Boston University researchers reveal how microplastics strengthen bacterial biofilms, making them resistant to widely used antibiotics.
- Microplastics provide surfaces for bacteria to form biofilms, which act as protective barriers against antibiotics.
- The study found E. coli bacteria on microplastics became resistant to multiple antibiotics, including ciprofloxacin and doxycycline.
- Biofilms on microplastics were stronger and thicker compared to those on other materials like glass, amplifying bacterial resistance.
- Refugee and displaced populations are particularly vulnerable due to high exposure to microplastic pollution in overcrowded and unsanitary environments.
- Researchers aim to further study how these findings translate to real-world settings, including refugee camps, and to uncover the mechanisms behind the bacteria-plastic interaction.