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Microplastics Found in Every Indus River Dolphin Examined, Study Finds

The peer-reviewed analysis frames plastic ingestion as a new conservation risk for the species.

Overview

  • Researchers necropsied five stranded dolphins from 2019–2022 and detected microplastics across all four gut chambers.
  • Counts ranged from 184 to 429 particles per animal, averaging about 286, among the highest reported for cetaceans.
  • Fibers dominated the debris, mostly blue or transparent and 5 mm to 300 µm in size, with PET the most common polymer.
  • Identical particles were found in prey fish, indicating trophic transfer through the Indus River food web.
  • The PLOS One paper reports medium to high ecological risk from the polymers and calls for targeted plastic‑pollution controls in freshwater habitats.