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MHA Report Blames Landslide-Driven Lake Bursts for Dharali Disaster

The new analysis challenges the cloudburst theory, leading engineers to puncture Lake Harshil to avert flash flooding

Buildings damaged by Thursday's flash floods are seen in Chositi village, Kishtwar district, Indian-controlled Kashmir, Friday, Aug. 15, 2025. (AP Photo/Channi Anand)
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Local residents cross a stream following Friday's flash flooding hit area in Pishoreen village in Buner district, in Pakistan's northwest, Sunday, Aug. 17, 2025. (AP Photo/Muhammad Sajjad)
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Overview

  • An August 14 internal report to the Ministry of Home Affairs finds that a landslide-induced chain reaction among several small lakes triggered the August 5 flash flood in Dharali rather than a formal cloudburst
  • Over 30 engineers from the SDRF, NDRF and state irrigation teams carved a relief channel through Lake Harshil upstream of Dharali to safely lower water levels
  • Cloudbursts in Chashoti on August 14 and Kathua on August 17 have claimed at least 68 lives, including five children, and left dozens more missing
  • Indian Army columns, NDRF, SDRF teams, the Border Roads Organisation and local police have deployed helicopters, ground search parties and emergency operation centres across Uttarakhand and Jammu and Kashmir
  • Surging Beas and Ravi rivers prompted flood warnings in six Punjab districts and led Jammu division authorities to close all schools due to inclement weather and ongoing rescue operations