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Mexico’s Supreme Court Says FEMSA Tax Case Attraction Does Not Reopen Final Judgments

The Court explains that using the SEFA mechanism only determines whether the Plenary will hear the dispute.

Overview

  • In a November 13 session, the Plenary voted 6–? to attract review 320/2024 after a second request submitted by Minister Lenia Batres.
  • The justices stressed the attraction decision does not address the merits of the case or alter res judicata.
  • The disputed tax credit tied to FEMSA is reported at approximately 2,868 million pesos.
  • The SCJN noted that an initial rejection of an attraction request does not bar a new filing by a legitimized party.
  • SEFAs, established in article 40 of the Amparo Law, guide the Court’s docket on matters of constitutionality, legal significance or human-rights impact, and analysts suggest this case could test criteria on using the amount in dispute to justify attraction.