Mexico's Supreme Court Debates Controversial Judicial Reform

The court's decision could trigger a constitutional crisis amid protests and government defiance.

The Supreme Court of Mexico is reviewing a judicial reform that mandates the election of judges by popular vote, a move that could partially be invalidated.
This reform, passed in September, has sparked widespread protests and criticism from judicial employees and international observers, including the United States and Canada.
President Claudia Sheinbaum, a strong supporter of the reform, argues the court lacks the authority to overturn changes already enshrined in the constitution.
Eight Supreme Court justices have submitted resignations effective next August, opting not to run in upcoming judicial elections as required by the reform.
Critics warn that the reform threatens judicial independence and could lead to a constitutional crisis if the government ignores a potential court ruling against it.