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Mexico’s Supreme Court Bars Food and Drink Service in Smoking Areas

The 8–1 ruling resolves split lower-court criteria by upholding Article 60 as a lawful public‑health measure.

Overview

  • Judges handling amparos must now apply the Supreme Court’s criterion that exclusive smoking zones cannot offer food or beverages.
  • The decision covers restaurants and entertainment venues that designate areas solely for smoking.
  • The restriction is set out in the Reglamento de la Ley General para el Control del Tabaco, reformed by decree in 2022.
  • Rapporteur Justice Lenia Batres argued Article 60 develops the statute’s mandate rather than exceeding the Ley General.
  • President Hugo Aguilar Ortiz highlighted evidence on secondhand smoke risks, while prior Segunda Sala amparo rulings lacked binding force because they drew only three votes.