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Mexico’s Lower House Receives Sheinbaum’s National Extortion Bill for Commission Review

The proposal seeks nationwide uniformity in extortion laws to address a sustained rise in cases.

Overview

  • The Chamber of Deputies confirmed receipt of the initiative and published the text in the Gaceta Parlamentaria.
  • Kenia López Rabadán said the package was sent by President Claudia Sheinbaum through Interior Secretary Rosa Icela Rodríguez.
  • The draft sets penalties of 6 to 15 years in prison plus fines, with higher punishments under 34 categorized aggravating circumstances such as “cobro de piso,” price imposition and use of the financial system.
  • It mandates ex officio prosecution, aims to harmonize definitions across the Republic, strengthens victim protections and investigative tools, and proposes aligning related federal statutes.
  • Deputies indicated the document will be turned to commissions in the Oct. 21 ordinary session, citing official data that extortion incidents have increased 58% since 2018.