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Mexico’s Lower House Health Committee Backs Total Vape Ban With Up to Eight Years in Prison

The Sheinbaum-backed health overhaul now sends the vape prohibition to a floor debate following a fraught committee vote.

Overview

  • Lawmakers on the Health Committee approved the measure 27–8, with one abstention, to outlaw electronic cigarettes and vape devices nationwide.
  • The draft sets penalties of one to eight years in prison and fines up to 226,280 pesos for conduct tied to the production, sale, or supply of vape products.
  • The proposal also bans advertising and wide-ranging commercial activities involving vape devices and defines them as systems that heat or vaporize toxic substances.
  • As part of a broader reform, the bill tightens controls on toxic substances, chemical precursors, synthetic drugs, and illicit fentanyl use.
  • The session featured a procedural clash in which reservations were routed to the chamber’s leadership for the plenary stage, prompting opposition protests over process, budget risks to the Health Fund, and concerns about black-market growth and user criminalization.