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Mexico Warned on Measles Elimination Risk as Americas Lose Regional Status

Specialists warn Mexico could forfeit measles elimination status as early as February 2026.

Overview

  • The Pan American Health Organization said the Americas no longer hold a measles‑free designation after at least 12 months of transmission in Canada, reporting 12,593 cases across 10 countries this year and 28 deaths.
  • In Mexico, the outbreak that began in Chihuahua in February 2025 has resulted in more than 5,000 confirmed cases and 23 deaths.
  • To retain its national elimination certification, Mexico must prevent any sustained transmission through February 2026, a threshold experts say will be difficult to meet.
  • The government has urged vaccination for everyone aged 6 months to 50 years, though specialists argue lasting recovery will require years of rebuilding immunization systems.
  • Seroprevalence studies using more than 10,000 samples show inadequate protection among people aged 0–50, reflecting long‑term declines in coverage, pandemic‑era disruptions, supply issues and rising vaccine hesitancy.