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Mexico to Build MareNostrum 5 With Barcelona Partner, Targeting Latin America’s Largest Supercomputer

The partnership provides interim compute access alongside a training pipeline for a sovereign national facility.

Overview

  • Mexico signed a cooperation agreement with the Barcelona Supercomputing Centre to develop the system within the National Supercomputing Cluster.
  • On-site construction is slated to begin in January 2026 and is expected to take 24–36 months to complete.
  • Officials confirmed the machine will be named MareNostrum 5 and promoted as the region’s top capacity under state ownership.
  • Mexico will tap BSC resources starting January 2026 to run priority projects in climate modeling, SAT and customs data analytics, agricultural satellite imaging, and Spanish-language AI.
  • The accord establishes a Centro Mexicano de Supercómputo inside BSC facilities and sends 177 Mexican researchers for training under data-sovereignty safeguards.