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Mexico Revises Formal Job Count as Employer Ranks Fall and Informality Remains High

New STPS methodology boosts the formal tally by including public‑sector social‑security affiliates.

Overview

  • STPS, using ENOE, now counts 26.5 million people as formally employed, equal to 44.6% of the employed population.
  • Informal work stands at 55.4%, or roughly 33 million people, underscoring persistent gaps in social protection.
  • IMSS data show a net loss of 25,667 registered employers in 2025 to 1,029,280, the largest annual drop on record and the second straight yearly decline.
  • CEESP reports the employer contraction was concentrated among the smallest firms, citing rising labor costs and uncertainty as pressures on formal hiring.
  • Mexico City closed 2025 with a record 3,675,580 IMSS‑affiliated workers, adding 196,226 jobs year over year, largely in services, commerce and transport.