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Mexico Reports 7–10 Vaquitas in 2025 Survey, With Juveniles and a Possibly Pregnant Female

Officials say signs of reproduction justify stronger protections alongside international action on the totoaba trade.

Overview

  • Mexican agencies and Sea Shepherd estimated 7–10 vaquitas after a September visual cruise guided by acoustic detections collected from May through September.
  • Scientists documented juveniles and observed a female called Frida that appears possibly pregnant, indicating ongoing reproduction.
  • The new estimate points to stabilization compared with 2024’s 6–8 animals, suggesting the recent sharp decline did not continue this year.
  • Detections outside the current zero‑tolerance zone led researchers to urge expanding protected areas and maintaining strict enforcement at sea.
  • Authorities emphasized eliminating illegal totoaba gillnets and providing viable livelihoods for local fishers, with additional monitoring results expected in early 2026.