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Mexico Offers High-Level Talks With China After Beijing Opens Probe Into Tariff Plan

Officials describe a WTO-compliant plan to shield strategic industries with tariffs of up to 50% on imports from countries without trade agreements.

Overview

  • President Claudia Sheinbaum proposed a high-level working table and invited a Chinese technical delegation after Economy Secretary Marcelo Ebrard met with Ambassador Chen Daojiang.
  • China’s Ministry of Commerce launched a formal investigation into Mexico’s proposed tariff changes and other restrictions, warning of serious impacts on Chinese companies.
  • Mexico’s initiative, sent to Congress within the 2026 fiscal package, would adjust 1,463 tariff classifications across sectors including autos, textiles, steel, footwear and appliances.
  • Ebrard said the measures respond to a legitimate national interest to protect jobs and address an approximately 83% surge in Mexico’s deficit with China, rejecting claims of external pressure.
  • The Economy Ministry is starting state-by-state and 30-sector consultations for the T-MEC review and seeks technical talks with China before key legislative decisions on the revenue law.