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Mexico Concludes First National Judicial Elections with 13% Turnout

Low turnout paired with obscure ballots could undermine efforts to clean up a corruption-plagued judiciary.

A supporter of Lenia Batres, who is running for election for the Mexican Supreme Court, holds an instruction sheet on how to vote, during her closing campaign rally in Mexico City, Wednesday, May 28, 2025. (AP Photo/Fernando Llano)
Demonstrators shouts slogans against the country's first judicial elections at a protest near the Angel of Independence in Mexico City, Sunday, June 1, 2025. (AP Photo/Fernando Llano)
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Mexico's President Claudia Sheinbaum waves, as she stands with her husband Jesus Maria Tarriba, after voting at a polling station to vote during the judicial and magistrate election, in Mexico City, Mexico June 1, 2025. REUTERS/Toya Sarno Jordan

Overview

  • Mexico’s voters elected around 880 federal judges, including all Supreme Court justices, alongside hundreds of state magistrates on June 1 in the nation’s first judicial polls.
  • Just 13% of the electorate cast ballots as many faced lengthy, nonpartisan ballots and had little information on the more than 7,700 candidates.
  • President Claudia Sheinbaum defended the vote as a democratic advance that will root out corrupt judges and strengthen judicial independence.
  • Rights groups and experts cautioned that complex procedures and limited transparency could expose the system to political manipulation and organized crime influence.
  • Protests in Mexico City voiced concerns that an elected judiciary may weaken checks on the ruling party and politicize the courts.