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Mexico City Moves to Cap Rents and Create Social Housing Land Bank

New bills aim to curb runaway rents after a violent anti-gentrification protest through the creation of a social housing land bank

CIUDAD DE MÉXICO 04JULIO2025.- Integrantes de colectivos anarquistas y feministas realizaron actos vandálicos mientras se llevaba a cabo la primera protesta en contra de la gentrificación.
FOTO: ROGELIO MORALES /CUARTOSCURO.COM
La presidenta Claudia Sheinbaum Pardo en su "Conferencia del Pueblo" del 4 de julio del 2025. | Crédito: Presidencia
Foto: (Especial)
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Overview

  • Rents in core neighborhoods such as Roma, Condesa and Juárez have climbed as much as 40% over two years, forcing many long-time residents to relocate to the city’s outskirts.
  • A July 4 demonstration against gentrification escalated into violence and xenophobic chants, highlighting deep community frustration over housing affordability.
  • On July 10, CDMX legislators introduced two Morena-backed bills: one to establish a land bank for social and affordable housing and another to tighten oversight against real estate corruption.
  • Local officials are drafting rent-control regulations and planning major social-housing investments in response to public outcry and record real estate prices.
  • Experts warn the city must build about 60,000 new housing units annually but delivered only 3,500 in 2023, and they call for serious densification, infrastructure upgrades and streamlined permitting to close the gap.