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Mexico Awaits Presidential Approval as Biometric CURP Pilots Launch

The reform still requires presidential ratification followed by publication to trigger a 90-day countdown leading to its late-2025 rollout

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Overview

  • Senate and Chamber of Deputies have approved transforming the CURP into a mandatory ID incorporating fingerprints, iris scans and facial images.
  • A pilot enrollment in Veracruz is already underway as authorities await the presidential signature and Official Gazette publication.
  • Once published, the decree will take effect after 90 days and the biometric CURP will become the universal form of identification for all public and private transactions.
  • Civil society groups and experts warn that storing irrevocable biometric data poses significant privacy and security risks.
  • Collectives and analysts say the new ID is unlikely to aid in finding long-term missing persons and may supplant the INE voter credential without clear transition plans.