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Meta Refuses to Sign EU’s Voluntary AI Code of Practice

Meta argues the code overreaches the AI Act’s mandate, risking legal uncertainty for AI developers in Europe.

A view shows a Microsoft logo at Microsoft offices in Issy-les-Moulineaux near Paris, France, March 21, 2025. REUTERS/Gonzalo Fuentes/ File Photo
A copy of "The European Union Artificial Intelligence (AI) Act" on display during the AI & Big Data Expo 2025 at the Olympia, in London, Britain, February 5, 2025. REUTERS/Isabel Infantes/File Photo
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Overview

  • Meta became the first major AI provider to reject the EU’s voluntary Code of Practice, announcing its decision on July 18 less than a month after the code’s July 10 release.
  • The company’s chief global affairs officer, Joel Kaplan, criticized the framework for exceeding the AI Act’s scope and introducing legal uncertainties that could hinder frontier AI deployment.
  • The European Commission says firms signing the code will benefit from clearer legal guidance and lighter enforcement under the AI Act when its general-purpose AI rules begin on August 2.
  • Mistral and OpenAI have joined as early signatories, while more than 40 European firms in July called for a delay to new AI Act obligations.
  • The code lays out requirements for continuous documentation, bans on using pirated content and protocols to honor data rights, aiming to operationalize the AI Act’s risk-based compliance regime.