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Merz Reaffirms Support in Jerusalem and Begins Talks With Netanyahu on Next Gaza Ceasefire Step

Berlin casts the trip as a test of its historic pledge to Israel under scrutiny over the Gaza war.

Overview

  • At Yad Vashem, the chancellor said Germany must defend Israel’s existence and security, citing lasting historical responsibility.
  • Merz sat down with Benjamin Netanyahu to discuss moving to a second phase of the truce outlined in President Donald Trump’s plan.
  • Berlin lifted a partial suspension of arms exports at the end of November and says the relationship remains intact and based on trust.
  • Germany is deepening practical cooperation, including the German army’s first deployment of Israel’s Arrow missile defense system.
  • The visit drew criticism because Netanyahu is under an ICC arrest warrant, prompting concerns about normalizing high-level contact.