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Merz Defends Pension Bill, Sets Timeline for Post‑2031 Overhaul

He rejects calls to change the safeguard, disputing a €120 billion cost estimate.

Overview

  • The draft keeps the 48 percent pension level safeguard through 2031 in line with the coalition agreement.
  • A pension commission will be formed this year, include critics, and finish its work before the summer 2026 break.
  • The government plans to begin the legislative process for post‑2031 reforms immediately after the commission reports.
  • Merz is coordinating with the SPD on a companion text to signal a fundamental redesign starting in 2032.
  • One option under discussion is linking pension increases to inflation rather than wages after 2032 to contain costs.