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Merz Clarifies Fiscal Policy: Tax Cuts and Minimum Wage Hikes Not Guaranteed

Germany's coalition government ties promised reforms to budget conditions, leaving key measures uncertain.

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Irene Mihalic
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Overview

  • Friedrich Merz stated that the planned income tax reduction for small and middle incomes is conditional and not guaranteed, contrary to earlier expectations from the coalition agreement.
  • The implementation of tax cuts will depend on public budget conditions, reflecting fiscal constraints and economic realities.
  • Merz dismissed the possibility of an automatic increase in the minimum wage to 15 euros, emphasizing that such decisions rest solely with the independent Minimum Wage Commission.
  • Concerns have been raised that rising social contributions and potential delays in tax cuts could leave workers with lower net incomes by the end of the legislative period.
  • Key SPD proposals, such as taxing high earners and mandating a minimum wage hike, were excluded from the coalition agreement, highlighting ongoing tensions within the government.