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Merz and von der Leyen Press Belgium Over Frozen Russian Assets for Ukraine

Belgium seeks an EU-wide guarantee contract before allowing Euroclear-held Russian reserves to fund a Ukraine loan.

Overview

  • The German chancellor and the European Commission president are in Brussels to persuade Prime Minister Bart De Wever to back the plan, with talks ongoing and no agreement announced.
  • About €185 billion in Russian central-bank reserves are frozen at Euroclear, and the Commission proposes a reparations-linked loan facility of up to €210 billion for Ukraine.
  • Belgium demands a binding commitment from all EU states to cover potential liabilities and provide liquidity, citing risks of Russian claims or retaliatory expropriations.
  • Germany has signaled willingness to guarantee the scheme, while other capitals have not, and Merz postponed a planned trip to Norway to join the Brussels negotiations.
  • Merz publicly rejected ideas from Washington to channel a large share of the assets to the United States, stating the funds must support Ukraine.