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Merz and Modi Seal 27 Cooperation Pledges, Push EUIndia Trade Deal

Berlin casts India as a preferred partner to accelerate an EU pact and build a broader strategic footing.

Overview

  • Germany and India signed a defense-sector intent to deepen security ties, including plans for closer industry cooperation and activities in the Indo-Pacific.
  • A TKMS project to build six submarines in Mumbai, valued at about €8 billion, was described as near agreement but remains without a finalized contract.
  • Merz urged a swift conclusion to the long-running EUIndia free trade agreement, with EU leaders expected in New Delhi late January for a potential signing.
  • The package spans future technologies and critical raw materials, alongside an Uniper offtake deal for up to 500,000 tons of ammonia annually and a plan to recruit Indian health workers.
  • Traveling with a large CEO delegation, Merz highlighted record bilateral trade of roughly $50 billion and said closer ties could help reduce India’s dependence on Russian arms and oil.