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Mediterranean Wildfires Continue as Turkey and Bulgaria Step Up Arson Charges

Record heat has turned Mediterranean forests into tinderboxes, prompting nearly 100 terrorism and arson prosecutions.

Image
Smoke from a wildfire billows over scorched hills, in Arouca region, Portugal, July 30, 2025. REUTERS/Violeta Santos Moura
A helicopter unloads water as efforts to battle a wildfire in the Arouca region continue, Portugal, July 30, 2025. REUTERS/Violeta Santos Moura

Overview

  • Turkey has opened prosecutions against 99 suspects over suspected wildfire starts, with President Erdogan saying that 96% of blazes stem from human activity.
  • Bulgarian Interior Ministry charged a 33-year-old suspect with terrorism after CCTV captured him igniting grass fires as firefighters battled more than 160 wildfires.
  • Seventeen people, including ten volunteer firefighters and forestry workers, have been killed in Turkey’s wildfire response operations.
  • More than 3,600 residents were evacuated in and around Bursa and 19 villages in the Safranbolu region when fires advanced.
  • EU Civil Protection Mechanism has deployed waterbombing planes and helicopters to support firefighting efforts in Bulgaria, Portugal and Greece.