Medieval Spanish Cave Community's Genetic Legacy Unveiled
New study reveals centuries of isolation, endogamy, and disease in Las Gobas, shedding light on early Medieval Iberian life.
Overview
- Researchers analyzed DNA from 39 individuals buried in Las Gobas, dating from the 6th to 11th centuries.
- Findings show the community practiced endogamy and remained genetically isolated despite regional upheavals.
- Evidence of violence and several zoonotic diseases, including smallpox, was discovered in the remains.
- The presence of smallpox challenges previous theories about its introduction to Iberia.
- The study integrates genetic, archaeological, and historical data to provide a comprehensive view of this unique community.