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Medieval Murder Maps Study Implicates Aristocrat in 1337 Priest Slaying

Drawing on coroners’ rolls, Eisner argues that FitzPayne directed a coordinated assassination of John Forde as retribution for her excommunication.

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The murder of John Forde was the culmination to years of political, social, and criminal intrigue.
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Overview

  • John Forde was ambushed in Cheapside in May 1337 by four assailants who slit his throat and stabbed his belly in a public spectacle.
  • A letter from Archbishop Simon Mepham accuses FitzPayne of consorting with clerics and names Forde among her alleged partners.
  • Inquest records identify FitzPayne’s brother and two former household members among the attackers, pointing to a planned assassination.
  • Despite convening 33 jurors to gather evidence, authorities never pursued charges against FitzPayne, likely thwarted by her family’s ties to King Edward III.
  • The case is part of Cambridge’s Medieval Murder Maps project, which catalogues 14th-century English unnatural deaths and underpins Eisner’s published findings.