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Median CEO Pay Reaches $18.9 Million, Widening Gap to 285-to-1

Permanent tax rate cuts fueled a 7% jump in median CEO compensation that outpaced worker wage growth.

Commuters wait to board a red line train at the Metro Center metro station in Washington, DC, US, on Thursday, April 17, 2025.
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Starbucks CEO Brian Niccol was paid far more than the typical worker at the company.
A protester holds a sign reading "eat the rich, feed the poor" during a press conference and rally in support of fair taxation near the U.S. Capitol in Washington, D.C., on April 10, 2025.

Overview

  • Chief executives at the 500 largest U.S. public companies saw median pay climb 7% to $18.9 million in 2024, amplifying the pay ratio with typical workers to 285-to-1.
  • Restricted stock awards made up nearly half of CEO compensation last year, complemented by average bonuses of about $4 million.
  • Under the permanent extension of lower individual tax rates, each CEO is projected to receive an average $490,000 tax reduction compared with $765 for the average worker.
  • Patrick Smith of Axon Enterprise topped the list with a $165 million package, and Starbucks CEO Brian Niccol earned nearly $98 million, translating to a 6,666-to-1 pay ratio at his company.
  • Labor advocates such as the AFL-CIO and Starbucks Workers United are pressing for steeper taxes on top earners and enhanced worker representation to curb widening inequality.