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Measles Outbreaks in North America Escalate with Alarming Case Counts

Texas reports over 700 cases and two child deaths, while Alberta confirms 265 cases and three ICU admissions as vaccination campaigns intensify.

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Dr. Robert Strang, Nova Scotia's chief medical officer of health, announced the first reported case of measles in Nova Scotia in 2025 during a news conference at One Government Place on Tuesday.
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Alberta Minister of Health Adriana LaGrange speaks in Calgary, Alta., Wednesday, Feb. 19, 2025. THE CANADIAN PRESS/Jeff McIntosh

Overview

  • Texas is experiencing its largest measles outbreak since elimination, with 702 cases, 91 hospitalizations, and two child fatalities as of May 6, 2025.
  • In Alberta, 265 cases have been confirmed, with 90% occurring in unvaccinated individuals and three children currently in intensive care.
  • Vaccination rates in Alberta’s central and southern zones remain below the 95% herd immunity threshold, ranging from 72% to 90%.
  • Authorities in Alberta have expanded clinic hours, launched a measles hotline, and announced a multilingual public awareness campaign starting mid-May to boost immunization rates.
  • The U.S. has recorded 935 measles cases across 30 states this year, a sharp increase from the 285 cases reported in 2024, with experts warning of the risk of endemic transmission if vaccination rates do not improve.