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May Arctic Heatwave Accelerates Greenland Ice Melt and Heightens Sea Level Threat

Scientists link the unprecedented temperatures to human-driven warming, raising concerns over ocean current disruption.

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In eastern Greenland, the hottest day during the heatwave was about 3.9C warmer compared to the preindustrial climate

Overview

  • Between May 15 and 21, Greenland’s ice sheet melted at a rate 17 times higher than the 1980–2010 average and Iceland recorded unprecedented May highs above 26°C.
  • A report by World Weather Attribution and commentary from Imperial College London confirm that human-driven greenhouse gas emissions made the heatwave virtually impossible under natural climate conditions.
  • Scientists warn that the influx of freshwater from accelerated ice melt could slow the Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation and intensify weather extremes across the Northern Hemisphere.
  • Thawing permafrost and rapid ice loss have disrupted traditional hunting routes and damaged infrastructure in Greenland, threatening the livelihoods of indigenous communities.
  • Greenland’s Prime Minister Jens-Frederik Nielsen dismissed President Trump’s comments about acquiring the island against growing geopolitical interest in its mineral and energy resources.