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Mattarella Cites Neofascist Plot in Bologna Bombing, Meloni Omits Its Ideological Roots

The anniversary has intensified demands for declassification of secret archives in pursuit of a unified recognition of the bombing’s fascist origins.

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Overview

  • President Mattarella described the 1980 Bologna station attack as a “spietata strategia eversiva neofascista” aimed at undermining Italy’s constitutional values.
  • Prime Minister Meloni condemned the bombing’s “ferocia del terrorismo” without referencing its confirmed neofascist matrix, prompting criticism from victims’ families.
  • Association leader Paolo Bolognesi argued that omitting the ideological attribution is akin to watering the roots of a “poisonous plant,” while opposition leader Elly Schlein called the omission “grave.”
  • The government pledged to collaborate with victims’ associations to declassify and transfer relevant documents to the Archivio centrale dello Stato, seeking full transparency.
  • A July 1 Court of Cassation ruling definitively identified Neofascist NAR terrorists and P2-linked state actors, including Licio Gelli and Federico Umberto D’Amato, as the bombing’s planners.