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Matcha Boom Squeezes Supply as Brandenburg Pioneer Builds Germany's Tea Farm

Tourist-fueled demand now outpaces Japan's constrained tea output.

Overview

  • Influencer-driven interest has pushed global demand beyond available supply, prompting purchase limits in shops and higher prices for consumers.
  • Official data show matcha accounted for more than half of Japan’s roughly 9,000 tonnes of exported green tea last year.
  • Heatwaves and a steep decline in the number of tea farmers have cut yields and reduced Japan’s production capacity.
  • Germany has become a major buyer, with January–August 2024 shipments of powdered tea surpassing 240 tonnes, up about 240% year on year.
  • German grower Antje Kühnle is scaling Camellia sinensis cultivation in Brandenburg using climate-adaptive methods, aiming for about 6.5 hectares and a first marketable harvest in spring 2026.