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Massive Saharan Dust Plume Blankets Caribbean, Poised to Sweep Into Florida

Peak concentrations are set to degrade air quality across the Southeast this week ahead of the Atlantic hurricane season.

An AccuWeather map shows which areas could be impacted by Saharan dust this week.
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Overview

  • The largest Saharan dust plume of the year spans nearly 2,000 miles across the Caribbean, extending from Jamaica to Barbados.
  • Models predict the plume will drift northwest to reach Florida by mid-week, then spread inland to Georgia, the Carolinas, Texas and Louisiana by Friday.
  • NOAA researchers say the Saharan Air Layer’s warm, dry winds and dust particles have a documented effect of suppressing tropical cyclone formation and intensification.
  • Health advisories urge individuals with respiratory issues to limit outdoor activity as air quality deteriorates under the incoming dust.
  • Fine dust is expected to cause hazy skies, reduced visibility and vivid sunrises and sunsets when sunlight scatters through the plume.