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Massive Peat Fire in Belgium Creeps Toward German Border

Cross‑border teams including Bundeswehr helicopters are battling a deep peat fire which resists suppression, threatens homes, requires weeks to extinguish.

Overview

  • The blaze in the Hohes Venn has burned roughly 2,700–3,000 hectares and grew rapidly over the weekend, prompting a Sunday night evacuation of 17 houses in Monschau‑Kalterherberg.
  • Peat‑rich moorland and constantly shifting winds have made direct access hard and allowed underground smouldering that firefighting crews say will take days to weeks to fully extinguish.
  • Belgium requested help and German regional units moved into nearby Belgian border areas, and the Bundeswehr deployed two NH‑90 helicopters with Bambi Buckets for an initial seven‑day water‑drop mission.
  • Firefighters worked overnight to protect evacuated homes by wetting intervening meadows and moving water from the Perlenbach reservoir while most evacuees sheltered with relatives or in a school refuge.
  • Liège prosecutors have opened an inquiry into the fire's origin and officials warn the unusually active summer fire season could strain regional resources and prolong suppression efforts.