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Mass Vulture Poisoning in Kruger National Park Kills 123 Birds, Threatens Ecosystem

Poachers poisoned an elephant carcass with pesticides, leading to one of the worst vulture poisonings in the park's history as rescue efforts continue for surviving birds.

FILE - A pair of Cape vultures is seen in their enclosure at the Vulture Programme at Boekenhoutkloof near Hartbeespoort Dam, South Africa, Wednesday, Sept. 22, 2011. (AP Photo/Denis Farrell, File)
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Overview

  • At least 123 vultures, including critically endangered species, died after feeding on a poisoned elephant carcass in South Africa's Kruger National Park.
  • Another 83 vultures were rescued and are receiving treatment, though conservationists warn more unaccounted birds may be affected during the breeding season.
  • The elephant carcass was deliberately laced with agricultural pesticides by poachers seeking to harvest its body parts for the illegal wildlife trade.
  • Vultures, vital for ecosystem health as natural scavengers, are exceptionally vulnerable to poisoning due to their reliance on carcasses for food.
  • The poisoning highlights a growing regional crisis of pesticide-based poaching, which threatens wildlife populations and disrupts ecological balance.