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Mass Protests and New Rental Bans Target Overtourism in Spain, Italy and Portugal

Activists say measures removing illegal listings alongside phased short-term licence expirations fail to curb tourist numbers that drive up rents, erode community life or displace residents.

Protests in Barcelona
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Overview

  • Coordinated June 15 demonstrations in Barcelona, Palma, Venice and Lisbon saw thousands of locals protest mass tourism by chanting slogans, blocking hotels and using water pistols on tourists.
  • Spain’s national government ordered the removal of 66,000 illegal holiday rentals from platforms like Airbnb to address the housing crisis.
  • Barcelona plans to phase out 10,000 short-term rental licences by 2028 as part of a broader push to limit tourist accommodations.
  • Protesters blame mass tourism for driving up rents, displacing long-term residents and replacing family-run businesses with souvenir shops and fast-food chains.
  • Activists are calling for stricter visitor caps, sustainable tourism practices and the dispersal of visitors into less crowded neighbourhoods to protect local communities.