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Martinez Refinery Fire Linked to Training Lapses and Permit Failures, Report Finds

PBF Energy restarted limited output in April with full operations slated by the end of 2025

Smoke billows from a fire at Martinez Refining Company on Feb. 1.
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Overview

  • A consultant-led investigation cited lack of qualified contract workers, inadequate supervision and work permits started 25 minutes past their allowed window as key factors in the Feb. 1 fire during refinery maintenance.
  • Inspectors found two contractors mistakenly opened the wrong flange, triggering a hydrocarbon leak that ignited within minutes and sustained a three-day blaze.
  • California laws requiring contractor hires to come solely from local union halls reduced access to experienced turnaround craftspeople, the report says.
  • The fire consumed an estimated 170 barrels (7,140 gallons) of hydrocarbons, injured six workers and prompted a four-hour shelter-in-place order over toxic emissions.
  • Recommendations include boosting operator oversight on maintenance jobs, clarifying safety responsibilities in contracts and enforcing uniform supervision for all crews.