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Marseille Uses Maximum Fines to Target Illegal Airbnb Conversions

The city is pursuing €100,000 fines per unlawfully converted unit to force investors to return homes to the long‑term market.

Overview

  • The Marseille judicial court ordered a €100,000 civil fine for a Parisian owner found to have illegally rented a 14‑bed apartment on Airbnb, the maximum allowed for one unit.
  • The city has asked the court to impose a combined €1.5 million in fines on a high‑profile multiproprietor identified in reporting as Florian R., seeking €100,000 for each company or unit tied to the alleged conversions.
  • The request against the multiproprietor is being heard in urgent proceedings and the judge is due to rule on the interlocutory claim on 23 September 2026.
  • Defense lawyers say listings were removed after a formal October 2025 notice and that operations shifted toward limited‑duration 'baux mobilité' leases, a change they argue should reduce or block fines.
  • Marseille frames the actions as part of a wider crackdown that already produced six‑ and five‑figure fines earlier this year and aims to protect long‑term housing supply by deterring investor‑run short‑term rentals.