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Mars Odyssey Orbiter Captures First Horizon View of Arsia Mons Through Clouds

The longest-running interplanetary mission now uses high-altitude horizon imaging to monitor seasonal shifts in Martian clouds with unprecedented detail.

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Overview

  • On May 2, 2025, Odyssey captured a panoramic horizon image of 12-mile-tall Arsia Mons peeking through morning clouds.
  • This marked the first time a Martian volcano appeared on the horizon in spacecraft imagery, offering a new planetary perspective.
  • Odyssey’s 2023 high-altitude imaging campaign rotates the orbiter 90 degrees in each pass to reveal horizon profiles.
  • Researchers observe distinct seasonal variations in cloud and dust layers around Arsia Mons, shedding light on atmospheric evolution.
  • Launched in 2001, Mars Odyssey remains the longest-running mission orbiting another planet and continues to deliver critical atmospheric data.