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Markets Poised for Powell’s Jackson Hole Signal on September Rate Cuts

Traders lean toward a quarter-point move next month despite conflicting readings on jobs and inflation.

Federal Reserve chairman Jerome Powell is likely to move markets later this week.
Traders work on the floor at the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) in New York City, U.S., August 19, 2025.  REUTERS/Brendan McDermid
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Overview

  • Jerome Powell delivers his keynote Friday at 10 a.m. ET at the Jackson Hole economic symposium.
  • CME FedWatch shows roughly an 83%–85% probability of a 25 basis point cut in September as Treasury yields hold steady ahead of the speech and the July Fed minutes.
  • Recent data pulled policy in opposite directions, with payrolls up just 73,000 in July and prior months revised down by 258,000, while producer prices jumped 0.9% on the month.
  • Evercore ISI warned that a balanced or less‑dovish tone from Powell could trigger a near‑term equity pullback of 7%–15%, while some banks expect a cautious message.
  • Fed officials continue to stress a data‑dependent stance, with signs of internal division, and investors will parse Wednesday’s July FOMC minutes for additional clues.